On August 6, 2015, the 49-member Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Senate
Caucus led by the minority leader, Senator Godswill Akpabio had cause to
address the nation on some issues of great import to the polity. One of
the issues was the worrisome meddlesomeness of the Department of State
Services in election tribunal matters especially in Akwa Ibom, Rivers
and Abia States.
According to Senator Akpabio: “the PDP Senate Caucus is worried, alarmed
and shocked by the recent development in our polity where the
Department of State Security is now involved in electoral matters. A
situation where officials of Independent National Electoral Commission
(INEC) in Rivers State, Akwa Ibom and Abia States – (all PDP states) are
daily being arrested, detained and questioned on politically motivated
corruption allegations, is worrisome and spells doom for our democracy
unless the trend is reversed. No democracy survives without a viable
opposition in any part of the world. INEC is supposed to be an
independent commission and its officials ought to be shielded from
partisanship.”
Senator Akpabio was merely re-echoing what many Nigerians have seen as
actions by the security agents posing imminent danger to Nigeria’s
fledgling democracy. From Akwa Ibom, Rivers to Abia States the story is
the same. Officials of INEC who participated in the conduct of elections
in the aforementioned states won by the PDP have been guests of the
State Security Service (SSS) where they are arrested, harassed and in
some cases detained for their roles in the elections conducted over
three months ago and which the losers have taken the cases to the
election petition tribunal.
The Akwa Ibom State Chairman of the PDP, Obong Paul Ekpo had similarly
cried out that the state was under siege by the SSS. According to him,
“we wish to use this opportunity to alert the nation and the
international community about the undisguised display of partisanship by
the agents of the State Security Service at the electoral tribunal
currently sitting in Abuja. Our members and agents have been hounded,
harassed, and threatened by agents of the SSS.
The Resident Electoral Commissioner has been equally hounded and
unfairly singled out for interrogation. We want to put it on record that
what the opposition is doing in Akwa Ibom and Rivers State is against
the spirit, ethos and values of democratic norms and traditions. Nigeria
is not a one-party state and any attempt by the opposition to use the
state security to subvert the will of the good people of Akwa Ibom State
as expressly given on March 28 and April 11 will be resisted squarely,”
Obong Ekpo said. These cries cannot be dismissed with a wave of the
hand as shadow chasing or wolf crying, like the Akwa Ibom State Chairman
of APC, Dr Amadu Attai did in his publication in Vanguard newspaper of
August 7, 2015 titled: “Alleged harassment by security agents: PDP is
chasing shadows”. In trying to justify the arrest and detention of INEC
officials by the DSS, he said: “INEC disobeyed three valid orders of the
tribunal authorising us to conduct the forensic examination.
After discovering that we had taken photographs of ballot papers from
Itu, Ibesikpo, Ika and Uruan that showed the twisted and hodgepodge
state of the elections materials, they stopped us from scanning the
remaining local government areas. On the few days INEC allowed the
forensic examination, their staff turned up several hours late,” he
said. This appears the most illogical, unreasonable and disingenuous
justification of the brigandage by the DSS. Even if for the sake of
argument we accept here that some staffs of INEC disobeyed orders of the
court, or act in a manner that is disrespectful of the court, is it to
the DSS that the APC should run? With the array of learned Senior
Advocates of Nigeria (SANs) and other lawyers paraded by the APC at the
tribunal, the resort to the Secret Service for assistance in matters
that are being handled by the tribunals can only show their lack of
faith in the judicial process.The functions of the DSS are clearly spelt
out in section 2, sub-section 3 of the National Security Agencies Act,
Cap 74, 2004. According to the law, the duties of the DSS are mainly
limited to crimes bordering on the internal security of the country. The
case of Akwa Ibom State is particularly interesting. APC pundits
believe the state must be captured at all cost. According to them, it is
very strategic as one of the highest revenue earners from the
federation account. This explains their desperation.
This obvious resort to underhand tactics must be as a result of the
crumbling cases of the APC at the election tribunal. The party and its
candidate in the April 11 governorship election, Mr. Umana Okon Umana
have insisted that there was no election in Akwa Ibom State. But at the
tribunal, even some witnesses they procured have agreed that elections
were held in the state which they had participated.
In any case, they are hard put to explain how a member of the APC who
won the Akwa Ibom State House of Assembly seat for Orue-Offong/Oruko
State constituency is sitting pretty as a member in the House and yet
they insist there was no governorship and House of Assembly elections.
Is this a case of double speak or political hypocrisy?
It is noteworthy that the dust raised by the alleged membership of the
Director General of the SSS, Mr Lawal Musa Daura of APC is yet to
settle. When PDP first raised the issue, the national publicity
secretary of the APC, Alhaji Lai Mohammed denied that Mr Daura was a
member of his party and challenged the PDP for proofs. When the PDP
responded with pictures and other publications of Mr Daura as a member
of the Intelligence Committee of the Buhari Campaign Organisation, APC
docked and asked for his membership card of the party. But if any
evidence is needed of Mr Daura’s partisanship, the meddlesomeness of the
DSS under his control in matters at election petition tribunals offers
one.
But it is doubtful how the APC can capture Akwa Ibom State. Akwa Ibom is
a core PDP state. Twenty-five out of the 26 members of the House of
Assembly are of the PDP stock. All the 10 members of the House of
Representatives and the three Senators from the state belong to the PDP.
And the state chief executive whose position APC is coveting is a PDP
man.
Even the governorship candidate of the APC, Mr Umana Okon Umana was a
PDP man till few weeks to the election when he defected. He had served
the PDP administration as the Secretary to the State Government for over
six years. There is a consensus of sort that even if election was to be
conducted 100 times in Akwa Ibom, PDP would win the same number of
times.
Nothing can possibly upturn the collective will of the Akwa Ibom people
who had freely entrusted their political destiny upon Mr Udom Gabriel
Emmanuel for four years and are resolute to defend the mandate
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